U.S. Inflation Rate Climbs To 7.5%

The U.S. inflation rate climbs to 7.5% after another sharp increase in consumer prices.


In January, the U.S. inflation rate climbed again to 7.5% after another sharp increase in consumer prices and stayed at a 40-year high, suggesting upward pressure on consumer prices is unlikely to relent soon and putting more pressure on the Federal Reserve to act.

The consumer price index rose 0.6% in the first month of the new year, driven by big advances in rent, food and energy. The increase exceeded Wall Street's forecast of a 0.4% gain.

A separate measure of consumer inflation that strips out volatile food and energy prices also rose 0.6% last month. The increase in the so-called core rate over the past 12 months moved to 6% from 5.5%. That's the highest level since August 1982.


Is there correlations between inflation and house prices? In fact, there are correlations between inflation and any good with a limited supply. To illustrate, consider an economy that has a money supply of only $10 and five identical houses in the whole economy. Each house would be priced at $2 (assuming no other goods in the economy). Now, suppose the central bank decides to print more money and the money supply expands to $20. Now each house would be priced at $4. In this simplistic example, increasing the money supply causing inflation and house prices to increase.


In the real economy, there are a lot more factors that affect house prices and the correlation is not as prominent as in this example. One of the other major factors causing house prices to increase is interest rates. When interest rates are low, buying homes can be more affordable and increase the demand for homes. If the supply of homes remains constant and the demand increases, then the prices of homes will increase. In large cities where land availability is often limited, you can see a more pronounced effect of inflation.



 


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Inflation is a red-hot topic right now, and for good reason: In October, the annual inflation rate rose to an alarming 6.2%. That’s the highest it’s hit since November 1990, over 30 years ago, and a steep uptick from the manageable 2% that we’ve enjoyed for the past five years. Translated to your daily life, this means Americans are shelling out more money for just about everything, from gas for your tank to heating bills to groceries and more. Our money simply doesn’t go as far as it used to. So what’s the impact of inflation on housing? Not surprisingly, inflation is influencing the real estate market in a big way, too. According to a Stanford University study, residential real estate has historically been an “investment safe-haven” during inflationary periods. Researchers found that during the 1970s (another moment of surging inflation), home prices rose relative to the size of the economy. This was good news for homeowners and real estate investors, since it meant that their home’s rising value helped offset rising prices elsewhere. If you were shopping for a new home, though, this was a major challenge—and the same may hold true today. This article was republished from Realtor.com Real Estate News. To read more of this article click the link below.
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